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Medical Problems & Anxiety: Understanding Why Health Issues Can Increase Anxiety

  • Writer: Heather Davidson
    Heather Davidson
  • Nov 30
  • 3 min read
At some point in life, most people will face a medical crisis or learn to live with a chronic illness. For many, this experience brings not only physical challenges but also an increase in anxiety. In my practice, it’s very common for individuals to notice heightened worry, physical tension, or fear after a medical diagnosis or health event. Below are several reasons why medical issues and anxiety often go hand-in-hand—and how therapy can help.

Patient meeting with a healthcare provider while feeling stressed or anxious about medical information.
Health uncertainty or a new diagnosis can increase anxiety, making emotional support especially important.


1. Anxiety About Health Concerns Is Common

Feeling worried or overwhelmed when facing a medical issue is normal. Health uncertainty naturally activates the body’s stress response.

But when anxiety becomes persistent or intense, it can make coping with your condition more difficult. Elevated stress can impact sleep, increase inflammation, and make it harder to stay regulated physically and emotionally. Therapy can help you manage health-related worry so anxiety supports—not disrupts—your healing process.



2. Monitoring Symptoms Can Accidentally Increase Anxiety

After a diagnosis, many people begin monitoring their symptoms more closely. For some conditions, this vigilance is appropriate and even necessary.


But constant monitoring can also create:

  • hyper-awareness of physical sensations

  • fear of symptoms getting worse

  • a sense of “waiting for something bad to happen”

  • a feeling that you must always be on alert


This ongoing vigilance often raises anxiety levels and can keep your nervous system in a state of tension.



3. Anxiety Symptoms Can Look Like Medical Symptoms

One of the most confusing parts of managing both anxiety and a health condition is how similar their symptoms can feel.


Anxiety can cause:

  • racing heart

  • dizziness

  • stomach issues

  • sweating or feeling overheated

  • nausea

  • tingling in hands or feet

  • chest tightness

  • headaches

  • shortness of breath


These sensations can overlap with symptoms of many medical conditions, leading to uncertainty and worry about what’s causing what.


This can quickly create a cycle:

symptoms → anxiety → more symptoms → more anxiety

Therapy can help you identify patterns, reduce fear around bodily sensations, and respond more calmly when symptoms show up.



4. Anxiety Can Affect Overall Health

Chronic anxiety doesn’t just feel distressing—it can also impact your physical well-being.


Long-term stress may lead to:

  • difficulty sleeping

  • immune system changes

  • increased inflammation

  • muscle tension and pain

  • fatigue and burnout


If you’re already managing a health condition, these effects can make daily life even more challenging. Learning to regulate anxiety is an important part of protecting your emotional and physical health.


How Therapy Helps With Anxiety Related to Medical Conditions


Therapy provides a supportive, structured space to:

  • understand the connection between health issues and anxiety

  • distinguish physical symptoms from anxiety symptoms

  • learn grounding and regulation skills

  • reduce fear of bodily sensations

  • manage uncertainty

  • feel more in control of your emotional responses


You don’t have to navigate health-related anxiety alone. therapy can help you feel calmer, clearer, and more capable of managing both your emotional and physical health needs.



Anxiety Therapy in Connecticut, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Other Licensed States

If you’re struggling with anxiety related to a medical diagnosis, chronic condition, or health uncertainty, support is available. Better Being Group offers individual therapy for anxiety securely online across CT, PA, NJ, and additional states where we are licensed, as well as in-person care in Bryn Mawr, PA.


Together, we can help you reduce anxiety, understand your symptoms, and create a path toward better emotional and physical well-being.


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